You’ll probably have to wait at least 12 to 48 hours after your procedure before taking a shower, and you may not be able to get back into the bathtub for two weeks or longer.
This article explains why you aren’t allowed to take a bath after surgery and how long you can expect to wait. You’ll also learn some tips for keeping clean until you can bathe again.
Why You Have to Wait to Bathe After Surgery
There are many reasons for bathing restrictions after surgery, including:
It keeps bacteria from getting inside your body through your incision and causing an infection It helps prevent the incision from getting wet and soft, which could allow it to open It prevents the glue, adhesives, or Steri-Strips that are holding the incision closed from falling off too soon
How to Clean Your Body After Surgery
Even though you can’t take a bath, you still need to keep your body—and your incision—clean while you’re recovering from surgery. This will help lower your risk of complications like an infection.
You also need to avoid activities that would expose your wound to water that has not come from a clean tap—for example, wading in a stream.
Follow the instructions given to you by your surgical team. Usually, they will have you wash each incision gently with mild soap and rinse it well.
Instead of a bath, you can clean your body by:
Taking a shower Taking a sponge bath
How Long to Wait to Bathe
To find out how long you need to wait to take a bath, look at the paperwork you were sent home with after your surgery (discharge instructions).
The discharge instructions should have your surgeon’s specific guidance for bathing. If you don’t see any directions about baths, call your surgeon’s office to ask.
In general, how long you will need to wait after your surgery to bathe will depend on the type of surgery you had.
Laparoscopic Surgery
Laparoscopic surgery is done using small cuts (incisions). It’s considered a “minimally-invasive” procedure.
How long you’ll have to wait to take a bath after laparoscopic surgery depends on a few factors.
First, your surgeon will need to take off the tape strips or stitches (sutures) that are holding your incision together or they need to have fallen off.
Usually, this happens after a week or two, but it can take longer—especially if they are dissolvable sutures.
Once the tape comes off or the stitches have dissolved, you will need to wait until your incision has completely closed. The skin needs to be fully healed, with no redness or bleeding, before you start bathing again.
Open Surgery
During some surgeries, the surgeon has to make a larger cut. These procedures are called “open surgery” and they are more involved than laparoscopic procedures.
If you have had open surgery, you will need to wait until your surgeon takes out the staples keeping the incision closed before you take a bath. This typically happens about two weeks after surgery.
If you have any gaps in your incision, you will have to wait until they are fully closed and healed before you can take a bath or go for a swim.
What About Other Water Activities?
In addition to not soaking your body in bathwater, you also need to avoid other activities that involve water or moisture, such as:
If you have a cast on your leg, you cannot soak it in a bathtub or immerse it in any type of water. After having surgery to remove your uterus (hysterectomy), you will have to avoid taking baths or swimming for at least four weeks.
Spa treatments that involve soaking in or being rubbed with mud or clay Any treatment that includes being washed or soaked in water that has had scents or oils added Massage oil treatment that’s rubbed on your incision Swimming in a pool or soaking in a hot tub or jacuzzi tub Fitness races with “mud runs” (an obstacle course where you crawl or wade through mud)
Going swimming poses more of an infection risk than bathing because your bathwater is clean tap water, while other sources of water are not.
Bacteria in pools, hot tubs, rivers, streams, ponds, and other bodies of water could cause an infection in a wound that isn’t fully healed.
Summary
After you have surgery, you need to wait until your incision is completely healed before bathing. Your surgeon will tell you how long you need to wait before taking a bath or going swimming.
Avoiding baths and swimming after surgery helps prevent infection. It also helps you heal faster by keeping the incision from getting wet and soft, which prevents the glue or adhesives holding the incision closed from falling off too soon.
If you have questions about when it’s safe for you to take a bath or go swimming after surgery, check the instructions you were given after surgery or call your surgeon’s office.
A Word From Verywell
After surgery, you need to take good care of your incision. This means changing dressings as you have been told, keeping the wounds clean, and not getting the incisions in the water while it’s still healing.
Soaking the wound can weaken newly healed tissue. Make sure it’s fully healed before you start activities like baths, swimming, or mud cleanses.
It’s also important that you avoid potentially contaminated water, such as ponds, lakes, or hot tubs until you have completely healed from surgery and are back to all of your normal activities.
