If you don’t have a muzzle, wrap a leash or light rope around your dog’s muzzle. [1] X Research source If he raises a big fuss, stop and get your pet to the veterinarian as safely as possible. Protect yourself by putting a blanket or towel over him before moving him to the veterinary hospital.
Apply direct pressure to the wound using a clean, absorbent material like a towel, washcloth, shirt, gauze, or even a feminine hygiene pad. Keep pressure on the wound for 3-5 minutes before checking to see if the bleeding has stopped. If you keep taking off the pressure, you disturb the blood clot trying to form, and delay the process.
Place a clean towel or pad around the limb (but not around the neck, chest, or abdomen). Use a belt or leash to hold it in place. It should be placed above the wound, toward the body. Leave it on for no more than 5 to 10 minutes before releasing the pressure to avoid permanent injury to the limb. Use enough pressure to slow down or stop the bleeding, but avoid crushing the muscle and soft tissue. Applying the tourniquet should not be painful to your pet.
If you don’t have a baster or syringe, pour the water directly over the wound. If the wound is on the paw, you can soak the foot in a bowl, baking dish or small bucket for three to five minutes. Have a towel handy to dry the paw.
Be careful that you don’t spray anything into the dog’s eyes. Don’t use ointments with steroids like hydrocortisone or betamethasone that may interfere with the wound’s healing process. Use only antibiotic ointments. Do not use antifungal creams (ketoconazole, clotrimazole) unless instructed by your veterinarian. If you have any questions, call your pharmacist or vet before applying the product.